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[A multi-stage cognitive training program for improving cognitive functions of chronic alcoholic patients]
G Unterholzner1, E Sagstetter, M G Bauer
1Klinische Psychologie, Universität Regensburg.
Zeitschrift Fur Klinische Psychologie, Psychopathologie Und Psychotherapie
|January 1, 1992
Summary
This study shows that Sagstetter's multi-phased cognitive training program significantly improved cognitive functions in chronic alcoholics. The program enhanced visual short-time memory, concentration, and organizational skills.
Area of Science:
- Neuropsychology
- Cognitive Rehabilitation
Background:
- Chronic alcohol abuse is linked to cognitive impairment.
- Cognitive deficits affect daily functioning in individuals with alcoholism.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and evaluate Sagstetter's multi-phased cognitive training program (MKT).
- To assess the program's effectiveness in improving cognitive functions in chronic alcoholic patients.
Main Methods:
- A study group of 11 chronic alcoholics participated in the MKT program.
- A control group of 11 patients received behavior therapy.
- A follow-up study design compared the two groups after approximately seven weeks.
Main Results:
- The MKT program demonstrated significant improvements in cognitive functions.
- Specifically, visual short-time memory, concentration, and form perception were enhanced.
- Combination and organization abilities also showed improvement.
Conclusions:
- The multi-phased cognitive training program is effective in rehabilitating cognitive functions in chronic alcoholics.
- This approach offers a promising avenue for improving cognitive health in this population.