Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Heat illness in children.

Jeffrey R Bytomski1, Deborah L Squire

  • 1Duke University Medical Center, Division of General Pediatrics, Box 3675, Durham, NC 27710, USA.

Current Sports Medicine Reports
|October 30, 2003
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Evidence based management of sports related concussion.

Journal of osteopathic medicine·2021
Same author

Atlantic Coast Conference Mandatory College Football Medical Observer. A Necessary Addition to the Preexisting Medical Team?

The Iowa orthopaedic journal·2020
Same author

Clinical examination factors that predict delayed recovery in individuals with concussion.

Archives of physiotherapy·2020
Same author

Evaluation of a Standardized Cardiac Athletic Screening for National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Athletes.

The western journal of emergency medicine·2019
Same author

Infectious Mononucleosis Management in Athletes.

Clinics in sports medicine·2019
Same author

Fueling for Performance.

Sports health·2017
Same journal

Comment on: "Evaluation of Neck Strength and Concussion Risk: A Systematic Review".

Current sports medicine reports·2026
Same journal

Intentional Examination of the Social Determinants of Health in Clinical Practice and Research: An ACSM Call to Action Statement.

Current sports medicine reports·2026
Same journal

Metabolic Equivalents as a Foundational Physical Activity Metric: Origins, Validity, and Challenges.

Current sports medicine reports·2026
Same journal

Effects of Supplementation in Masters Athletes and Older Adults: A Narrative Review.

Current sports medicine reports·2026
Same journal

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators: A Review of Their Therapeutic Promise and Concerns of Misuse.

Current sports medicine reports·2026
Same journal

The Forgotten Motor Proficiency Barrier.

Current sports medicine reports·2026
See all related articles

Young athletes face higher risks of heat illness due to physiological differences. Early recognition and immediate cooling are crucial for treating heat stroke in pediatric populations.

Area of Science:

  • Sports Medicine
  • Pediatric Health
  • Environmental Physiology

Background:

  • Competitive athletics involve increasing numbers of children and adolescents year-round.
  • Heat illness, ranging from heat cramps to heat stroke, poses significant risks.
  • Pediatric populations exhibit increased susceptibility to heat-related illnesses compared to adults.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of sports medicine teams being knowledgeable in preventing and treating heat-related illness in pediatric athletes.
  • To underscore the spectrum of heat illness and its potential mortality rates.
  • To detail the unique physiological factors contributing to children's susceptibility.

Main Methods:

  • Review of physiological differences between children and adults regarding thermoregulation.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Identification of key risk factors for heat illness in athletic environments.
  • Emphasis on immediate field-based treatment protocols for suspected heat illness.

    • Main Results:

    • Children's higher surface area-to-mass ratio, reduced sweating capacity, and slower acclimatization increase heat illness risk.
    • Mortality rates for heat stroke vary significantly (17%–70%) based on severity and patient age.
    • Effective prevention hinges on managing environmental conditions, clothing, hydration, and acclimatization.

    Conclusions:

    • Sports medicine professionals must be adept at managing heat illness in young athletes.
    • Proactive identification and modification of risk factors are essential for prevention.
    • Rapid cooling interventions initiated immediately upon suspicion are critical for improving outcomes.