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Related Experiment Videos

Novel agents for chemoprevention, screening methods, and sampling issues.

Mary Jo Fackler1, Ella Evron, Seema A Khan

  • 1Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland 21231-1000, USA.

Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia
|November 1, 2003
PubMed
Summary

Preventing breast cancer requires novel chemopreventive agents and improved risk assessment methods. This review covers promising agents and new biomarkers for future clinical trials.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Preventive Medicine
  • Biomarker Research

Background:

  • Effective breast cancer control necessitates a dual approach of prevention and treatment.
  • Current clinical trials for chemopreventive agents have yielded limited success.
  • Numerous novel breast cancer chemopreventive agents are under development for clinical trials.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review novel breast cancer chemopreventive agents and approaches.
  • To discuss advancements in risk assessment, sampling, and biomarker development.
  • To explore factors influencing the selection of chemopreventive agents and clinical trial design.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on breast cancer chemoprevention.
  • Identification of agents currently in clinical trials or preclinical development.

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  • Analysis of novel methods for risk assessment and biomarker identification.
  • Main Results:

    • A range of new chemopreventive agents are progressing towards clinical trials.
    • Novel imaging techniques and breast sampling methods show promise for risk assessment.
    • Development of intermediate biomarkers is crucial for future progress.

    Conclusions:

    • Advancing breast cancer prevention requires both new chemopreventive agents and innovative trial methodologies.
    • Improved risk stratification and surrogate endpoints are essential for successful clinical trials.
    • A comprehensive strategy integrating novel agents, biomarkers, and trial designs is needed for effective breast cancer control.