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Related Experiment Videos

Feline herpesvirus.

Jean Stiles1

  • 1Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Purdue University, Lynn Hall, 625 Harrison St., West Lafayette, IN 47907-2026, USA.

Clinical Techniques in Small Animal Practice
|November 8, 2003
PubMed
Summary
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Veterinary Ophthalmology - Feline Special Issue.

Veterinary ophthalmology·2016

Feline herpesvirus-1 (FHV-1) commonly causes feline ocular disease. This virus establishes lifelong latency, leading to recurrent conjunctivitis and corneal ulcers in cats without re-exposure.

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Virology
  • Ophthalmology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Feline herpesvirus infection is widespread in cats, frequently causing ocular issues.
  • Feline herpesvirus-1 (FHV-1) transmission is efficient, leading to continuous exposure in feline populations.
  • FHV-1 shares similarities with human herpes simplex virus, belonging to the Alphaherpesviridae subfamily.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the commonality and clinical significance of feline herpesvirus-1 infections.
  • To highlight the characteristic latency and recurrence patterns of FHV-1.
  • To identify prevalent clinical manifestations of FHV-1 recurrence.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of feline herpesvirus-1 epidemiology and clinical presentation.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Comparative analysis of FHV-1 and human herpes simplex virus.
  • Identification of common recurrence patterns and associated ocular conditions.

    • Main Results:

    • Feline herpesvirus-1 infection is a prevalent cause of ocular disease in cats.
    • The virus establishes latency, a key factor in disease recurrence.
    • Conjunctivitis and corneal ulcers are frequent outcomes of FHV-1 recurrence.

    Conclusions:

    • Feline herpesvirus-1 establishes lifelong infections with potential for recurrent ocular disease.
    • Understanding FHV-1 latency is crucial for managing feline conjunctivitis and corneal ulcers.
    • FHV-1 remains a significant pathogen in feline veterinary medicine.