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Updated: Jul 14, 2026

Spatial Multiobjective Optimization of Agricultural Conservation Practices using a SWAT Model and an Evolutionary Algorithm
Published on: December 9, 2012
New visions for addressing sustainability.
A J McMichael1, C D Butler, Carl Folke
1National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia. tony.mcmichael@anu.edu.au
Achieving sustainability requires interdisciplinary collaboration, as current approaches often isolate environmental concerns. A more integrated and consilient strategy is essential for global sustainable development.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Sustainability Studies
- Interdisciplinary Research
Background:
- Sustainability attainment necessitates integrated efforts across diverse scientific disciplines.
- Many disciplines have not yet fully incorporated environmental issues into their core discourse.
- Current frameworks, like the Millennium Development Goals, often segregate environmental sustainability from social and economic goals.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the critical need for interactive, interdisciplinary engagement to achieve sustainability.
- To advocate for a more consilient and integrated approach to environmental, social, and economic challenges.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of current disciplinary engagement with environmental issues.
- Review of international sustainability frameworks and goal-setting processes.
- Conceptual exploration of interdisciplinary and consilient approaches.
Main Results:
- A significant obstacle to sustainability is the lack of interactive engagement among scientific disciplines.
- The separation of environmental goals from social and economic goals in major initiatives hinders progress.
- There is an urgent need for a unified, consilient approach to sustainability.
Conclusions:
- Interdisciplinary dialogue and integration are paramount for effective sustainability strategies.
- Consilient approaches that bridge environmental, social, and economic spheres are vital for future development.
- Overcoming disciplinary silos is key to addressing complex global challenges.
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