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Related Experiment Videos

[Babkin's reflex in newborn: new reflexogenous zone].

G L Santos1, A S da Silva, S L Novais

  • 1Depto. de Pediatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.

Jornal De Pediatria
|May 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary

This study investigated the Babkin reflex in 422 newborns, identifying novel responses and a new stimulation area. Findings reveal variations based on gestational age and time post-birth.

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Area of Science:

  • Neonatal neurology
  • Developmental pediatrics

Context:

  • The Babkin reflex is a neonatal reflex elicited by pressure on the palms.
  • Understanding neonatal reflexes is crucial for assessing neurological development.

Purpose:

  • To investigate novel responses associated with the Babkin reflex.
  • To identify a new reflexogenous zone for eliciting similar responses.
  • To statistically compare reflex responses based on gestational age and postnatal age.

Summary:

  • The study examined the hand-mouth (Babkin) reflex in 422 newborns, with 413 considered normal.
  • New responses documented include limb flexion/extension, trunk flexion, and facial muscle contractions.
  • Similar responses were elicited by stimulating the infraclavicular space, suggesting a new reflexogenous zone.
  • Statistical analyses compared responses to palm vs. new zone stimulation, term vs. preterm infants, and infants <12 vs. >24 hours old.

Impact:

  • Expands the known repertoire of neonatal reflexes.
  • Identifies a potential new method for assessing neonatal neurological status.
  • Provides data for understanding reflex maturation and variations in newborns.

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