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[Recipients of oocytes donated anonymously. Psychological aspects]
M Bertrand-Servais1, H Letur-Könirsch, A Raoul-Duval
1Hôpital Antoine-Béclère, Clamart.
Abstract:
This study concerns fifty patients who were investigated after a semi-directed interview. Several factors came to light: the type of couples who use assisted reproductive techniques (diagnostic and psychological profiles); the stability of the couple when failure and when success occurred; the hope of having a child and their ideas concerning the child's future; secrecy, questions that were asked concerning the practice of anonymity and non-anonymous donation of oocytes; the relationships between the recipients and the donors as well as the specific relationships that develop between the couples and their physicians. The conclusion reached from the studies show that the diagnoses of the various causes for sterility give rise to different problems. Donor anonymity makes it possible for the recipient to stamp their own pattern of identity on the child about to be born and make him part of their family history. Bringing the technique into conception of the child does not seem to interfere with the relationship between the couple and with their desire to have a child. The upbringing of the child is the responsibility of the couple.