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Growth, development and health from early fetal life until young adulthood: the Generation R Study
Albert Hofman1, Vincent W V Jaddoe, Johan P Mackenbach
1Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Erasmus Medical Centre, Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. a.hofman@erasmusmc.nl
Insights
The Generation R Study tracks urban children's growth, development, and health from prenatal stages to young adulthood, identifying key influencing factors for better health strategies.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Epidemiology
- Developmental Biology
- Public Health
Background:
- The Generation R Study is a prospective, population-based cohort study initiated in Rotterdam, Netherlands.
- It aims to investigate growth, development, and health in a multiethnic urban population from fetal life to young adulthood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To characterize normal and abnormal growth, development, and health trajectories in children.
- To identify biological, social, and environmental determinants impacting child health.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of current health strategies for at-risk populations.
Main Methods:
- An integrated approach combining epidemiological, clinical, and basic research methods.
- Data collection through physical examinations, questionnaires, interviews, ultrasound, and biological samples.
- Longitudinal monitoring of approximately 10,000 children from early fetal life.
Main Results:
- The study focuses on four key research areas: physical development, behavioral/cognitive development, childhood diseases, and maternal/child healthcare.
- Pilot phase testing of logistics commenced in December 2001, with full recruitment starting in 2002.
Conclusions:
- The Generation R Study provides a comprehensive dataset for understanding child development and health determinants.
- Findings will inform the development of optimized health and healthcare strategies for pregnant women and children.
Abstract:
In this paper the Generation R Study is presented. This study examines growth, development and health in urban children from fetal life until young adulthood. With an integrated approach of epidemiological, clinical and basic research, it focuses on four primary areas of research: (1) growth and physical development; (2) behavioural and cognitive development; (3) diseases in childhood; and (4) health and health care for pregnant women and children. The general aims of the study are: 1. to describe normal and abnormal growth, development and health from fetal life until young adulthood in a multiethnic population-based cohort; 2. to identify biological, social and environmental determinants of normal and abnormal growth, development and health from fetal life until adulthood; 3. to examine the utilisation and effectiveness of current strategies for prevention and early identification of groups at risk. Eventually, this study will contribute to the development of strategies for optimising health and health care for pregnant women and children. The Generation R Study is a prospective population-based cohort study in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. In this urban setting, 10 000 children will be examined from early fetal life until young adulthood. Data are collected by physical examinations, questionnaires, interviews, ultrasound and biological samples. The study entered its pilot phase to test the logistics in December 2001. Full participant recruitment and complete data collection started in 2002.
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