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The integration of a continuous-speech-recognition system with the QMR diagnostic program
S Shiffman1, C D Lane, K B Johnson
1Section on Medical Informatics, Stanford University, CA 94305-5479.
Proceedings. Symposium on Computer Applications in Medical Care
|January 1, 1992
Summary
This study introduces a continuous-speech interface for Quick Medical Reference (QMR), enabling physicians to use spoken language for inputting medical findings. The system effectively matches natural language speech to QMR terms, improving data entry efficiency.
Area of Science:
- Medical Informatics
- Speech Recognition Technology
- Clinical Decision Support Systems
Background:
- Physician data entry for clinical decision support systems like Quick Medical Reference (QMR) can be time-consuming.
- Existing systems often lack efficient methods for incorporating spoken observations from physical examinations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a continuous-speech interface for the Quick Medical Reference (QMR) system.
- To address the challenges of using natural language medical terminology in speech recognition.
Main Methods:
- Designed a continuous-speech recognition interface for QMR.
- Developed a method for matching spoken medical findings to standardized QMR terms.
- Utilized a semantic representation of findings to improve recognition accuracy and minimize misrecognition effects.
Main Results:
- Successfully created an interface allowing physicians to input physical examination findings via continuous speech.
- Demonstrated a method for accurately mapping natural language spoken terms to QMR database entries.
- The semantic approach effectively handled variations in spoken medical terminology.
Conclusions:
- Continuous-speech interfaces can significantly enhance data input for medical reference systems.
- The proposed method offers a robust solution for recognizing and integrating spoken medical observations.
- This technology has the potential to streamline clinical workflows and improve the usability of electronic health records.