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Updated: Aug 19, 2026

Modeling Myotonic Dystrophy 1 in C2C12 Myoblast Cells
Published on: July 29, 2016
Gastric volvulus complicating myotonic dystrophy
M Kusunoki1, T Hatada, H Ikeuchi
1Second Department of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Japan.
Abstract:
Myotonic dystrophy is an autosomal inherited disorder of both striated and smooth muscle, and is considered to be a rare cause of gastrointestinal dilatation and abnormal peristalsis. We report on a patient with myotonic dystrophy complicated by gastric volvulus. A 57-year-old female with myotonic dystrophy suddenly developed abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. X-ray examinations revealed gastric dilatation and pyloroantral obstruction, consistent with acute gastric volvulus. The patient underwent successful emergency gastrectomy. Gastric volvulus is often an unrecognized surgical emergency, but its clinical and radiographic features are so characteristic that accurate diagnosis is possible if the condition is kept in mind. Thus, the clinician should consider the possibility of gastric volvulus when evaluating gastrointestinal complaints in patients with myotonic dystrophy.
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