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Updated: Aug 26, 2026

Single-Digit Nanometer Electron-Beam Lithography with an Aberration-Corrected Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope
Published on: September 14, 2018
Verification of point-spread-function-based modeling of an extreme-ultraviolet photoresist
1Center for X-Ray Optics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, MS 2-400, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, California 94720-000, USA. pnaulleau@lbl.gov
Abstract:
A crucial component of lithographic modeling is the resist. Resists typically used at extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) wavelengths are derivatives of deep-ultraviolet chemically amplified resists. Models that describe these resists are often very complicated and are dependent on a large number of free parameters. Point-spread-function-based resist modeling serves as a simple alternative. I show this type of modeling to be a viable technique at EUV wavelengths by directly comparing modeling results with a variety of printing metrics, including process windows and isodense bias.
