Hormone therapy: the European women's perspective

Area of Science:

• Gynecology
• Menopause Management
• Public Health

Background:

• Hormone therapy (HT) is a common treatment for menopausal symptoms.
• Understanding women's knowledge and attitudes is crucial for effective healthcare.
• European women's perspectives on HT require detailed investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

• To assess European women's awareness and perceptions of hormone therapy (HT).
• To identify key factors influencing HT use among European women.
• To describe current HT usage patterns in Europe.

Main Methods:

• A large-scale survey of 8012 European women aged 45-75.
• Standardized computer-aided telephone interviews were employed.
• Data collected included HT history, knowledge, attitudes, and reasons for use/non-use.

Main Results:

• 73% of women were aware of HT; 16% were current users, 16% former users, and 68% never users.
• Key perceived benefits included relief of hot flashes (22%), improved well-being (17%), and osteoporosis prevention (16%).
• Major perceived risks were cancer, particularly breast cancer (35%), weight gain (10%), and thrombosis (7%).

Conclusions:

• Significant disparities exist in awareness of HT benefits and risks among users.
• Current HT users generally report satisfaction and a willingness for prolonged use.
• Findings highlight the need for improved patient education on hormone therapy.