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Updated: Aug 17, 2026

Retroviral Infection of Murine Embryonic Stem Cell Derived Embryoid Body Cells for Analysis of Hematopoietic Differentiation
Published on: October 20, 2014
[Dysregulation pathology of hemopoietic and immune systems under infectious process]
1Siberian State Medical University of RF MH, Tomsk.
Abstract:
Blood system and immune system play the crucial role in maintenance of anti-infectious defence of macroorganism. Meanwhile, infectious agents, differencing by their nature, have marked mutafacient effect on immunocompetent cells of blood. Dysregulation of DNK-reparation systems, apoptosis and immunity, maintaining genetic homeostasis of organism, is considered to be the basic reason of cytogenetic instability under infectious process. It has been established, that disturbances in blood and immunity systems, following infectious process, are caused by not only direct or indirect action of infectious agents on mature immunocytes, but else by their stimulating or suppressed influence on functional properties of early cells-precursors of hemo- and immunopoesis and hemopoietic microenvironment.
Insights
Infectious agents disrupt the blood and immune systems by affecting mature cells and early precursors. This leads to genetic instability due to dysregulation of DNA repair, apoptosis, and immunity.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Immunology
- Genetics
Context:
- The blood and immune systems are vital for host defense against infections.
- Infectious agents can significantly alter immunocompetent blood cells.
- Understanding these interactions is crucial for managing infectious diseases.
Purpose:
- To investigate the impact of infectious agents on the blood and immune systems.
- To identify the mechanisms underlying infectious process-induced cytogenetic instability.
- To explore the effects on both mature immune cells and hematopoietic precursors.
Summary:
- Infectious agents induce mutagenic effects on immunocompetent blood cells.
- Dysregulation of DNA repair, apoptosis, and immunity contributes to cytogenetic instability during infection.
- Disturbances affect mature immune cells and early hematopoietic and immunopoietic precursor cells, as well as the hemopoietic microenvironment.
Impact:
- Highlights the complex interplay between infection, immunity, and genetic stability.
- Provides insights into the pathogenesis of infectious diseases at the cellular and molecular levels.
- Suggests potential targets for therapeutic interventions aimed at preserving immune function and genetic integrity during infections.
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