Dermal fillers. The next generation

Area of Science:

• Dermatology
• Cosmetic Surgery
• Aesthetic Medicine

Background:

• Modern lifestyles demand faster recovery alternatives to traditional surgical procedures.
• Dermal fillers have evolved from bovine collagen to include human collagen, hyaluronic acids, and permanent injectables.
• The increasing popularity of dermal fillers is driven by their acceptability and affordability.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the current landscape of available dermal filler products.
• To discuss the distinct uses, indications, and adverse reactions of various dermal fillers.
• To inform experienced injectors about product selection for optimal patient outcomes.

Main Methods:

• Review of currently available dermal filler products.
• Discussion of product-specific characteristics, including indications and adverse events.
• Comparative overview of Cosmoderm/Cosmoplast, Hylaform, Restylane/Perlane, and Artecoll.

Main Results:

• A variety of dermal filler options are now available beyond traditional bovine collagen.
• Each filler type (human collagen, hyaluronic acids, permanent injectables) possesses unique properties.
• Dermal fillers, while popular, are associated with potential complications and adverse reactions.

Conclusions:

• The selection of appropriate dermal fillers requires careful consideration of patient needs and product characteristics.
• Experienced injectors have a broader range of choices to tailor treatments.
• While offering advantages, the use of dermal fillers necessitates awareness of potential risks and adverse events.