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Bilateral lichen striatus.

Motoki Kurokawa1, Hidezumi Kikuchi, Katsumi Ogata

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Medical College, University of Miyazaki, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, Japan.

The Journal of Dermatology
|May 27, 2004
PubMed
Summary

This study details an exceptionally rare case of bilateral lichen striatus on the lower extremities, persisting for over ten years. Topical corticosteroids effectively treated the condition, highlighting a unique long-term presentation.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Lichen striatus is a rare, usually self-limiting skin condition.
  • Typically presents as unilateral papules and plaques in a linear distribution.

Observation:

  • A unique case of bilateral lichen striatus on the lower extremities is presented.
  • The condition demonstrated remarkable long-term persistence exceeding ten years.
  • Histopathological examination revealed a lichenoid tissue reaction with spongiosis and perivascular inflammation.

Findings:

  • Key histopathological findings included lymphocytic infiltrations around the eccrine duct.
  • The bilateral and chronic nature of this lichen striatus case is highly unusual.
  • Successful treatment was achieved with topical corticosteroid ointment.

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Implications:

  • This case expands the known clinical spectrum of lichen striatus.
  • It underscores the importance of considering persistent inflammatory dermatoses.
  • Further research may elucidate mechanisms behind chronic and bilateral presentations.