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Updated: Aug 24, 2026

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
Published on: May 31, 2021
Older men's health: motivation, self-ratings, and behaviors
1Department of Nursing, University of Delaware, Newark 19716, USA. sloeb@udel.edu
Background:
There is a documented need to examine the complex motivational systems that lead individuals to adopt health-promoting behaviors and to evaluate the psychosocial aspects of male health. A study focused on health motivation as a determinant of self-rated health and health behaviors among older men was therefore undertaken.
Objectives:
This study aimed to explore the relations among health motivation, self-rated health, and health behaviors in community-dwelling older men.
Methods:
A descriptive, correlational survey design was used for this study of 135 community-dwelling men ages 55 years and older. The questionnaire packet included a demographic tool, the Older Men's Health Program and Screening Inventory, the Health-Promotion Activities of Older Adults Measure, and the Health Self-Determinism Index.
Results:
Older men with more intrinsic motivation rated their health as better (p
Conclusions:
The findings suggest that promoting self-motivation may be key to increasing older men's perceptions of health and well-being. Further exploration of anticipated benefits as a motivator of health-promotion activities is warranted, as well as intervention studies to promote older men's health screening and program attendance.
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