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Identification of developmental disabilities and health problems among individuals under child protective services
M A West1, M Richardson, J LeConte
1Public Health Service, U.S. Department of Health and Human Service, Seattle, WA 98121.
Insights
Child protective services often lack adequate health and developmental data for children. A review of 150 case records and a developed screening protocol highlight the need for better information gathering for child welfare.
Area of Science:
- Child welfare research
- Developmental pediatrics
- Public health
Background:
- Established link between child abuse and developmental disabilities.
- Inadequate assessment of health and developmental status in children referred to child protective services.
- Need for systematic data collection within child protective services.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the availability of health and developmental information in case records of children referred to child protective services.
- To develop a screening protocol for assessing this information.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 150 case records of children identified to child protective services.
- Development of a screening protocol for case record review.
Main Results:
- Health and developmental information was not adequately obtained in the reviewed case records.
- A screening protocol was successfully developed.
Conclusions:
- Child protective services require improved methods for obtaining health and developmental information.
- The developed screening protocol has potential utility for child protective services workers to enhance data collection.
Abstract:
Although a relation between child abuse and developmental disabilities has been established, information about the health and developmental status of children referred to child protective services is not adequately obtained. Case records of 150 children identified to child protective services were reviewed in order to determine the availability of health and developmental information. A screening protocol was developed for the purpose of reviewing case records that has potential for use by child protective services workers.
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