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[Angioedema of the oropharynx]
1Allergologische Poliklinik, Dermatologische Universitätsklinik, Kantonsspital Basel.
Therapeutische Umschau. Revue Therapeutique
|June 16, 2004
Abstract:
Sudden onset of edema in the oropharynx is a potentially life threatening event. Beside adequate symptomatic therapy and also eventually prophylactic therapy, a number of potential triggers and causes have to be taken into account. Among these are allergic reactions to food, latex or insect stings, pseudoallergic reactions to certain drugs (a.o. ACE-inhibitors, NSAID), C1-esterase deficiency and other causes. The typical clinical features, the diagnostic approach and therapeutic alternatives are discussed.
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Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
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After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
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Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause:
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Classification
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