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Published on: May 23, 2021
Iatrogenic spondylodiscitis. Case report and review of literature
Erol Taşdemiroğlu1, Ahmet Sengöz, Erdem Bagatur
1Neurosurgery and Orthaopedic Surgery Services, Istanbul Education Hospital of the Institute of Social Security, Istanbul, Turkey. siberasertas@superonline.com
Abstract:
Iatrogenic intervertebral disc space infection is encountered following microsurgical discectomy, percutaneous laser disc decompression, automated percutaneous lumbar nucleotomy operations, and discography. The purpose of this paper is to present a case report and review the literature on the uncommon origins of pyogenic spondylodiscitis and to emphasize the significance of prophylactic antibiotic therapy following transrectal ultrasonography-guided needle biopsy of the prostate (TUGNBP). According to the authors, this is the first reported case of pyogenic spondylodiscitis as a complication of TUGNBP in the English language literature.
Insights
Iatrogenic disc space infections can occur after spinal procedures. This paper highlights a rare case of pyogenic spondylodiscitis following transrectal ultrasonography-guided needle biopsy of the prostate (TUGNBP), emphasizing antibiotic prophylaxis.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Spinal Surgery
- Urology
Background:
- Iatrogenic intervertebral disc space infections are known complications of various spinal interventions.
- These include microsurgical discectomy, laser disc decompression, and automated percutaneous lumbar nucleotomy.
- Discography is also associated with a risk of infection.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare case of pyogenic spondylodiscitis following transrectal ultrasonography-guided needle biopsy of the prostate (TUGNBP).
- To review the literature concerning uncommon origins of pyogenic spondylodiscitis.
- To underscore the importance of prophylactic antibiotic therapy in procedures like TUGNBP.
Main Methods:
- Case report presentation.
- Comprehensive literature review on pyogenic spondylodiscitis origins.
- Emphasis on prophylactic antibiotic use in TUGNBP.
Main Results:
- The study presents the first reported case of pyogenic spondylodiscitis as a complication of TUGNBP in English literature.
- Literature review confirms the uncommon nature of this specific iatrogenic complication.
Conclusions:
- Pyogenic spondylodiscitis is a rare but significant complication that can arise after TUGNBP.
- Prophylactic antibiotic therapy is crucial to mitigate the risk of infection following TUGNBP.
- Awareness of this complication is important for clinicians performing urological and spinal procedures.
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