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Published on: November 5, 2019
Non-pharmacologic management of sickle cell pain
Paul Brown Bodhise1, Marjorie Dejoie, Zemoria Brandon
1Bodhise Holistic Healing Group, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Insights
Deep tissue massage and acupressure offer significant pain relief for sickle cell disease patients. This non-pharmacologic approach improves quality of life by addressing chronic pain and its associated complications.
Area of Science:
- Pain management
- Hematology
- Complementary and alternative medicine
Background:
- Sickle cell disease (SCD) is characterized by acute and chronic pain, significantly impacting patient quality of life.
- Chronic pain in SCD often manifests as avascular necrosis of the hip, leading to disability and dependence on opioids.
- Current management strategies have limitations, necessitating exploration of alternative therapies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of a non-pharmacologic approach for pain management in patients with SCD.
- To assess the impact of deep tissue massage and acupressure on quality of life in SCD patients.
Main Methods:
- A non-pharmacologic intervention combining deep tissue/deep pressure massage with neuromuscular trigger point treatment and acupressure was employed.
- The study focused on patients with sickle cell disease experiencing chronic pain, particularly hip avascular necrosis.
Main Results:
- The deep tissue massage and acupressure technique demonstrated a salutary effect on pain relief.
- Patients reported improvements in their overall quality of life following the intervention.
Conclusions:
- Deep tissue massage and acupressure represent a viable non-pharmacologic option for managing pain in sickle cell disease.
- This therapeutic approach can positively influence the quality of life for individuals suffering from SCD-related chronic pain.
Abstract:
Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) suffer from both acute and chronic pain. The latter includes avascular necrosis of the hip joints mostly in the adult population. It has a negative impact on the quality of life of affected individuals and is often associated with depression, disability, unemployment and dependence on opioid analgesics. In this study, we show that a non-pharmacologic approach to management with deep tissue/deep pressure massage therapy technique, including neuromuscular trigger point treatment with acupressure, in patients with SCD has a salutary effect on pain relief and quality of life.
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