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Published on: June 19, 2019
Life Satisfaction in three countries
Jasmin Tahmaseb McConatha1, Loretta Rieser-Danner, Kalyn Harmer
1Department of Psychology, West Chester University of Pennsylvania, West Chester, PA 19383, USA.
US adults reported higher life satisfaction than those in Germany or Turkey. Factors like health and feeling "too busy" significantly impact life satisfaction across cultures.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Cross-cultural studies
Background:
- Life satisfaction is influenced by individual and cultural factors.
- Previous research highlights the importance of societal context in life satisfaction perceptions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare life satisfaction levels among adults in the United States, Germany, and Turkey.
- To identify factors predicting life satisfaction across different national contexts.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional survey design.
- Involved 163 participants from the USA, 172 from Germany, and 174 from Turkey.
- Statistical analyses included ANOVA, post hoc Tukey tests, and stepwise multiple regression.
Main Results:
- Significant differences in life satisfaction were found between the three countries.
- U.S. participants reported higher life satisfaction compared to German and Turkish participants.
- Health satisfaction varied by country and predicted life satisfaction; being "too busy" negatively impacted life satisfaction in both U.S. and Turkish samples.
Conclusions:
- National context, including health satisfaction and economic well-being, plays a crucial role in shaping life satisfaction.
- Perceived busyness is a common factor negatively associated with life satisfaction across diverse cultures.
- Findings underscore the multifaceted nature of life satisfaction, influenced by both individual perceptions and broader societal factors.
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