Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 23, 2026

Describing a Transcription Factor Dependent Regulation of the MicroRNA Transcriptome
Published on: June 15, 2016
STRA13 interacts with STAT3 and modulates transcription of STAT3-dependent targets
A V Ivanova1, S V Ivanov, X Zhang
1Basic Research Program, SAIC-Frederick Inc., National Cancer Institute at Frederick, National Institutes of HEalth, Frederick, MD 21702, USA. ivanova@mail.ncifcrf.gov
Abstract:
STRA13 is a pVHL-dependent bHLH transcription factor up-regulated on the mRNA level in multiple cancer cell lines and implicated recently in the regulation of immune cell homeostasis and autoimmunity. In searching for STRA13-interacting proteins with oncogenic potential by the yeast two-hybrid screening, we identified STAT3 beta as a STRA13-binding partner. We showed that STRA13 binds predominantly to phosphorylated (active) STAT3 alpha and beta isoforms via its HLH and C-terminal regions. We also found that STRA13 was able to activate transcription from STAT-dependent cis-elements. Expression of endogenous STRA13 was shown to be cytokine-inducible, consistent with STRA13 involvement in STAT-dependent transcription regulation. We demonstrated that the STAT3-regulated promoter of the pro-apoptotic Fas gene was activated upon STRA13 over-expression and that co-expression of STRA13 with STAT3 beta or STAT3 alpha modulated the transcriptional outcome. Forced expression of STRA13 induced apoptosis, in agreement with the STRA13 activation effect on the Fas promoter. Simultaneous expression of STRA13 and STAT3 beta resulted in alleviation of the STRA13 pro-apoptotic effect. Thus, for the first time, we identify STRA13 as a STAT3 partner and provide a consistent line of evidence for STRA13 involvement into regulation of apoptosis via the STAT pathways.
Insights
STRA13, a transcription factor, interacts with STAT3, influencing apoptosis regulation. This study reveals STRA13
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Cancer Research
- Immunology
Background:
- STRA13 is a pVHL-dependent transcription factor involved in immune regulation.
- STAT3 is a key signaling molecule in cellular processes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify STRA13-interacting proteins with oncogenic potential.
- To elucidate the role of STRA13 in STAT3-mediated gene regulation and apoptosis.
Main Methods:
- Yeast two-hybrid screening to identify protein interactions.
- Western blotting and reporter assays to study protein binding and transcriptional activity.
- Over-expression studies in cancer cell lines.
Main Results:
- STRA13 was identified as a binding partner of STAT3 beta.
- STRA13 binds to phosphorylated STAT3 isoforms and activates STAT-dependent transcription.
- STRA13 over-expression induces apoptosis via the Fas gene, but this effect is alleviated by STAT3 beta co-expression.
Conclusions:
- STRA13 interacts with STAT3, modulating its transcriptional activity.
- STRA13 plays a role in apoptosis regulation through the STAT pathway.
- This interaction offers new insights into cancer and immune regulation.
Related Concept Videos
The JAK-STAT Signaling Pathway
Co-activators and Co-repressors
Co-activators and Co-repressors
Master Transcription Regulators
Master Transcription Regulators
PI3K/mTOR/AKT Signaling Pathway

