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Asthma: in plain language.

Rima E Rudd1, Emily K Zobel, Christopher H Fanta

  • 1Department of Society, Human Development, and Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. rrudd@hsph.harvard.edu

Health Promotion Practice
|July 2, 2004
PubMed
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A new glossary of asthma terms improves patient understanding and communication. This initiative enhances health literacy by simplifying medical information for urban residents managing chronic conditions.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Communication
  • Chronic Disease Management

Background:

  • Urban residents often struggle with managing chronic diseases like asthma.
  • Existing health materials can be difficult for adults to understand, hindering self-management.
  • The Community Asthma Program aimed to address these challenges in healthcare access and education.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a glossary of asthma terms to improve patient-provider communication.
  • To enhance patient comprehension of educational materials used in health centers.
  • To support the goal of improving health literacy among adult populations.

Main Methods:

  • Conducted formative research to identify communication barriers.
  • Developed a glossary of common asthma-related terms.

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  • Disseminated the glossary and conducted an interim evaluation.

    • Main Results:

    • The glossary was developed to simplify complex asthma terminology.
    • Initial dissemination efforts targeted urban health centers.
    • An interim evaluation assessed the glossary's impact on understanding.

    Conclusions:

    • Improving health literacy is crucial for effective chronic disease management.
    • Plain language and accessible materials are key to empowering patients.
    • The asthma glossary represents a practical tool to bridge communication gaps and improve care.