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Successful ageing: from cell to self.

S J Lupien1, N Wan

  • 1Laboratory of Human Stress Research, Douglas Hospital Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, 6875 Boulevard Lasalle, Montreal, Quebec H4H 1R3, Canada. sonia.lupien@mcgill.ca

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences
|September 7, 2004
PubMed
Summary

Challenging negative stereotypes, new research shows that well-being and a positive outlook on aging protect against age-related decline. This positive perspective is key to successful aging and counters long-held scientific and public beliefs.

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Negative age stereotypes linking aging to cognitive and physical decline are widely accepted.
  • This ageism perspective has permeated various scientific disciplines for decades.
  • Emerging research challenges these long-standing negative views of the aging process.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To challenge the prevailing negative stereotypes of aging.
  • To highlight the protective effects of well-being and positive aging views.
  • To summarize integrative perspectives on successful aging.

Main Methods:

  • Review of scientific literature across genetics, social sciences, and psychology.
  • Analysis of findings related to age-related changes.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Synthesis of new integrative models of successful aging.

    • Main Results:

    • Well-being and a positive view of aging act as significant protective factors.
    • These positive factors counteract the organism's age-related decline.
    • Evidence suggests a paradigm shift away from purely negative aging perspectives.

    Conclusions:

    • Positive outlooks and well-being are crucial for mitigating aging effects.
    • Successful aging is achievable and influenced by psychological and social factors.
    • Future research should integrate these positive aspects into aging studies.