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Community assessment: an innovative approach.
1Nursing Department, California State University, Stanislaus, 801 W. Monte Vista Avenue, Turlock, CA 95382, USA.
Nurse Educator
|September 17, 2004
Summary
Baccalaureate nursing students can develop community health assessment skills using remote methods. Utilizing the internet and phone communication with key informants allows for successful skill development without repetitive local assignments.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Community Health
Background:
- Community health assessment is a core competency for baccalaureate nursing students.
- Repeatedly assigning students to the same community can lead to negative impacts on the community, students, and faculty.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore a method for developing community health assessment skills in baccalaureate nursing students using a distant community.
- To provide an alternative to repetitive local assignments that may harm the community.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing the internet for research and information gathering about a distant community.
- Communicating with key informants in the distant community via telephone.
- Reviewing resource materials collected from the target community.
- Leveraging prior instructor visitation to the community.
- Collaborating with university reference librarians.
Main Results:
- A distant community can be effectively used for nursing students' skill development in community health assessment.
- The described methods facilitate comprehensive learning despite geographical distance.
- Successful implementation requires instructor preparation and librarian support.
Conclusions:
- Baccalaureate nursing students can successfully develop community health assessment skills through remote engagement with a distant community.
- This approach mitigates the negative effects of repetitive local assignments.
- Effective use of technology, communication, and preparatory resources are crucial for success.