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Updated: Aug 22, 2026

In Vivo Immunofluorescence Localization for Assessment of Therapeutic and Diagnostic Antibody Biodistribution in Cancer Research
Published on: September 16, 2019
Monoclonal antibodies in cancer therapy
1Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Padova, via Marzolo 5, 35131 Padova. barbara.gatto@unipd.it
Abstract:
The recent approval of cetuximab and bevacizumab by FDA for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer witnesses the investments of biotech companies in the development of monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) as cancer therapeutics. Several analyses point to the growth of the market for these drugs, and forecast an even higher expansion of sales following completion of several clinical trials, both of approved Mabs tested for other cancers, and of new Mabs aimed at different tumor antigens. Not unsurprisingly, the latest additions to the number of therapeutic Mabs belong to the classes of chimeric and humanized antibodies. A great effort has been made in the last years to overcome the intrinsic limitations of the technology used to produce monoclonal antibodies. The knowledge accumulated in the search of newer ways of production of recombinant therapeutic proteins is reflected by the number of fully human Mabs in the pipeline. Moreover, a thorough understanding of the cellular and molecular events underlying the activity of cancer-aimed antibodies allows the optimisation of these drugs for the treatment of high incidence solid tumors.
Insights
Biotech investment in monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) for cancer is growing, with new chimeric, humanized, and fully human Mabs in development. These advancements aim to optimize Mabs for treating solid tumors.
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology
- Oncology
- Immunotherapy
Background:
- Recent FDA approvals of monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) like cetuximab and bevacizumab for metastatic colorectal cancer highlight significant biotech investment.
- Market analyses indicate substantial growth in therapeutic Mabs, with further expansion projected due to ongoing clinical trials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current landscape and future prospects of monoclonal antibodies in cancer therapeutics.
- To highlight advancements in Mab production technologies and their impact on drug development pipelines.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of market trends and clinical trial data for therapeutic monoclonal antibodies.
- Review of technological advancements in Mab production, including chimeric, humanized, and fully human antibody development.
Main Results:
- The pipeline includes an increasing number of chimeric, humanized, and fully human Mabs.
- Technological improvements are addressing limitations in Mab production.
- Understanding of antibody mechanisms enables optimization for solid tumors.
Conclusions:
- Monoclonal antibodies represent a rapidly expanding area of cancer therapeutics.
- Ongoing research and technological innovation are driving the development of more effective and targeted Mab therapies.
- Optimized Mabs hold promise for treating high-incidence solid tumors.
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