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Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh
Published on: September 11, 2021
Pleural flap for delayed presentation of intrathoracic esophageal perforation
Mahmoud A Machmouchi1, Khaled A Bakhsh, Mohammed A Al-Harbi
1Department of Surgery (MBC J40), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Jeddah 21499, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. hmmachmoudi@hotmail.com
Insights
Esophageal perforation in children due to foreign bodies can be successfully treated with a large pleural flap, even after delayed diagnosis. Early feeding post-surgery is crucial for recovery.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Thoracic Surgery
Background:
- Foreign body ingestion is a common cause of esophageal perforation in children.
- Delayed diagnosis in esophageal perforation can lead to severe complications.
Observation:
- Two pediatric cases of large intrathoracic esophageal perforation secondary to foreign bodies are presented.
- Diagnosis was delayed by over 36 hours in both patients.
- Both patients were successfully treated using a large pleural flap.
Findings:
- Successful surgical repair of large intrathoracic esophageal perforation was achieved with a pleural flap.
- Solid oral feeding was initiated two weeks post-operatively.
- Gastrostomy was not required for either patient.
Implications:
- A large pleural flap is an effective treatment for large esophageal perforations in children.
- Early initiation of feeding and prevention of vomiting are recommended post-operatively.
- This approach may avoid the need for gastrostomy in select cases of pediatric esophageal perforation.
Abstract:
The authors report 2 cases of large intrathoracic esophageal perforation, as a complication of foreign body in 2 boys, 4 and 9-years-old. The delay in diagnosis was more than 36 hours in both cases that were treated successfully by a large pleural flap. Postoperatively, solid oral feeding was initiated after 2 weeks. Although gastrostomy was not performed on both patients, in cases of large esophageal perforation, it is recommended to establish early feeding and prevent aggressive vomiting.
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Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
Clinical Manifestations:
Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction
The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus.
Flail Chest-II
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Hiatal Hernia
