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Surgical management of complications of percutaneous coronary rotational atherectomy interventions
Prem S Shekar1, Marzia Leacche, Kyle A Farnam
1Division of Cardiac Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Insights
Rotational atherectomy, a complex percutaneous coronary intervention, carries a higher risk of complications. This report details three rare complications and their surgical management.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular medicine
- Interventional cardiology
- Surgical techniques
Background:
- Percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) have evolved significantly, incorporating advanced devices like rotational atherectomy.
- These complex PCI procedures are often indicated for highly diseased coronary anatomy.
- Increased procedural complexity correlates with a higher incidence of potential complications.
Observation:
- This report focuses on three distinct and uncommon complications encountered during rotational atherectomy.
- The cases highlight the challenging nature of managing these specific adverse events.
- Surgical intervention was required for the successful resolution of these complications.
Findings:
- Detailed case presentations of three unusual complications following rotational atherectomy.
- Description of the surgical approaches employed for each complication.
- Successful management outcomes achieved through surgical intervention.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of recognizing and managing rare complications in interventional cardiology.
- Emphasizes the critical role of surgical expertise in addressing complex PCI-related adverse events.
- Contributes to the body of knowledge on managing challenging scenarios in rotational atherectomy procedures.
Abstract:
Percutaneous coronary interventions have progressed from angioplasty and intracoronary stents to the more aggressive rotational atherectomy devices. These technically complex procedures are typically performed on the more diseased anatomy, which causes the likelihood of complications to be more common. In this report, we present our experience with three unusual complications and their surgical management.
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