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Published on: October 19, 2021
Sensory nerves transfers
1Foundation for Experimental Spinal Cord Research, Brescia University Medical School, Via Galvani 26, 25123 Brescia, Italy. brunelli.g@dracamanet.it
Sensory nerve transfers effectively restore hand sensation after brachial plexus injury. This study shows promising results, with most patients achieving improved sensation levels, aiding functional recovery.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Hand Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
Background:
- Brachial plexus injuries often result in significant sensory deficits in the hand.
- Restoring sensation is crucial for hand function and patient quality of life.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the outcomes of various sensory nerve transfer techniques in patients with brachial plexus injuries.
- To assess the efficacy of nerve transfers in restoring sensation to specific hand areas.
Main Methods:
- Performed sensory nerve transfers in 21 patients following brachial plexus injury.
- Targeted sensory restoration to the thumb-index finger border and ulnar aspect of the little finger.
- Assessed outcomes using the Highet-Zachary grading system.
Main Results:
- Nine patients achieved S2 sensory recovery.
- Four patients achieved S2 sensory recovery.
- Four patients achieved S1 sensory recovery.
- Four patients achieved S0 sensory recovery.
Conclusions:
- Sensory nerve transfers are a viable option for restoring sensation after brachial plexus injury.
- The study demonstrates a range of outcomes, highlighting the potential for functional improvement.
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