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Updated: Aug 21, 2026

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
Outcome measurements in paediatric obesity prevention trials
1Paediatric Unit, Verona University Medical School, 37134 Verona, Italy. angpie@tin.it
Insights
Accurate body composition assessment in children is crucial for managing obesity and predicting adult health risks. This review highlights practical methods for early detection and intervention in pediatric obesity prevention trials.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Endocrinology
- Nutritional Science
- Public Health
Background:
- Childhood obesity poses significant short- and long-term health risks.
- Accurate body composition assessment is vital for monitoring growth and predicting adult health outcomes.
- Early identification of at-risk children can mitigate future disease factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review body composition assessment methods for clinical practicality in pediatric obesity prevention and treatment.
- To identify outcome measurements for early risk detection in pediatric obesity trials.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of body composition assessment techniques.
- Analysis of outcome measurements relevant to pediatric obesity trials.
Main Results:
- Discussed body composition measurements suitable for daily clinical practice.
- Identified applicable outcome measurements for obesity prevention trials.
Conclusions:
- Measurement procedures can aid in preventing obesity onset in children.
- These methods may help retard weight gain associated with aging.
Objective:
Obesity in children impacts on their health in both the short and long term. Having an accurate and precise body composition assessment, it may be possible to control growth process and predict adult status in order to reduce the risk factors for various diseases.
Method:
To review methods for body composition assessment that may provide new insights into the clinical practicality of paediatric obesity prevention/treatment. To present which specific outcome measurements in paediatric obesity prevention trials could be used to detect subjects at risk as early as possible.
Results:
We discussed body composition measurements that could be used in daily clinical practice and as outcome measurements in prevention trials.
Conclusion:
These measurement procedures could be associated with methods for preventing obesity onset or retarding the weight gain associated with ageing.
