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Updated: Aug 20, 2026

Dosimetry for Cell Irradiation using Orthovoltage (40-300 kV) X-Ray Facilities
Published on: February 20, 2021
Measurement of the three-dimensional distribution of radiation dose in grid therapy
J V Trapp1, A P Warrington, M Partridge
1Joint Department of Physics, The Institute of Cancer Research and the Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Downs Road, Sutton, Surrey SM2 5PT, UK. Jamie.Trapp@rmit.edu.au
Abstract:
A single large dose of megavoltage x-rays delivered through a grid is currently being utilized by some centres for palliative radiotherapy treatments of large tumours. In this note, we investigate the dosimetry of grid therapy using two-dimensional film dosimetry and three-dimensional gel dosimetry. It is shown that the radiation dose is attenuated more rapidly with depth in a grid field than an open field, and that even shielded regions receive approximately 25% of the dose to the unshielded areas.
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