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Updated: Aug 10, 2026

X-ray Dose Reduction through Adaptive Exposure in Fluoroscopic Imaging
Published on: September 11, 2011
Strategies for dose reduction in ordinary radiographic examinations using CR and DR
1Texas Children's Hospital, Edward B Singleton Diagnostic Imaging Services, 6621 Fannin (MC 2-2521), Houston, TX 77030-2399, USA. cewillis@texaschildrenshospital.org
Abstract:
Uncoupling of display from acquisition in computed radiography (CR) and digital radiography (DR) introduces the potential for systematic overexposure without necessarily compromising image quality. Although the magnitude of radiation doses in general radiography is low compared to computed tomography and fluoroscopy, the dose to the patient is more critical in pediatric examinations than in adults, because of the greater radiosensitivity of children. This manuscript examines a variety of countermeasures for managing radiation doses in pediatric CR and DR examinations, including use of derived exposure indicators, modifications of imaging practice, and development of more efficient radiographic detectors.
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