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Evidence-based assessment: no more pride or prejudice
1University of Maryland School of Nursing, Baltimore 21201-1579, USA. jonamunr@hotmail.com
AACN Clinical Issues
|December 9, 2004
Summary
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) are increasingly using evidence-based practice, integrating scientific evidence into patient assessment. This approach enhances clinical judgment, leading to improved patient care and outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Science
- Nursing Practice
- Clinical Assessment
Background:
- Evidence-based practice (EBP) is transforming healthcare, emphasizing scientific evidence over traditional methods.
- Advanced practice nurses (APNs) are central to implementing EBP, particularly through developing guidelines and protocols.
- The shift from "the way it's always been done" to "this practice is evidence-based" signifies a major change in healthcare philosophy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the growing importance of evidence-based practice in advanced practice nursing.
- To emphasize the role of the APN in integrating scientific evidence into patient assessment.
- To advocate for the adoption of EBP by bedside nurses to improve patient outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Review of the principles and application of evidence-based practice in nursing.
- Focus on the initial patient assessment phase as a critical point for EBP integration.
- Discussion of the APN's role in promoting EBP at the grassroots level.
Main Results:
- Evidence-based assessment by APNs involves integrating patient interviews, physical exams, lab data, and test interpretations with scientific evidence.
- APNs utilize clinical judgment and advanced education to formulate diagnoses based on evidence.
- The APN serves as a key influencer in promoting EBP adoption among bedside nurses.
Conclusions:
- Implementing evidence-based assessment is crucial for improving patient care and outcomes.
- APNs are pivotal in driving the adoption of EBP within healthcare settings.
- Promoting EBP at the bedside enhances the quality and effectiveness of nursing practice.