Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 20, 2026

Anesthesia and Intubation of Preadolescent Mouse Pups for Cardiothoracic Surgery
Published on: June 2, 2022
[Anesthesia in day surgery in children]
Insights
Day surgery is an efficient, safe, and cost-effective treatment for most pediatric surgical procedures. This approach minimizes complications and hospitalizations, supporting its continued use in pediatric care.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Anesthesiology
- Health Services Research
Context:
- Advancements in anesthesiology and surgical techniques enable same-day procedures.
- Day surgery is increasingly utilized for pediatric interventions.
- Patient selection and procedural criteria are crucial for successful day surgery.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the efficiency, safety, and cost-effectiveness of day surgery for pediatric patients.
- To analyze patient outcomes and complication rates in a day surgery setting.
- To determine the viability of continuing day surgery trends in pediatric care.
Summary:
- A retrospective study analyzed 2078 children (6 months to 14 years, ASA I-II) undergoing various interventions.
- Few postoperative complications were observed, unrelated to anesthesia or premedication.
- No patients required hospitalization due to postoperative complications.
Impact:
- Day surgery demonstrates a favorable safety profile with minimal complications.
- Reduced treatment costs and shorter patient-parent separation highlight economic benefits.
- The findings support the continued implementation of day surgery for pediatric patients.
Abstract:
The progress of anesthesiology and surgery makes it possible for most of the interventions to be preformed during day surgery. The objective of this study was, by the analysis of patients who had undergone day surgery and with respect of procedure and patients selection criteria, to show that this mode of treatment is efficient, safe and money saving. Retrospective study consisted of 2078 children, aged 6 months to 14 years, ASA I-II, subjected to various interventions at the Day Surgical Department of the University Children's Hospital in Belgrade. The analysis of the results demonstrated that just few patients had postoperative complications, unrelated to applied anesthesia and premedication. No case was reported to be hospitalized due to postoperative complications. Temporary and rare postoperative complications, short separation of children from their parents, and reduced treatment costs indicate that such trend of management should be continued.
Related Concept Videos
General Anesthesia: Overview
General anesthesia induces unconsciousness in the whole body, while the others target specific areas or sensations. It is administered to minimize adverse effects, maintain...
Parenteral Anesthetics: Overview
Stages of General Anesthesia
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Spinal Anesthesia
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Epidural Anesthesia
Since epidural anesthetics can be infused through an epidural catheter, all types of drugs, including short-acting ones, can be administered. Chloroprocaine and lidocaine are examples of short and long-duration anesthetics, respectively. Bupivacaine...
