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Published on: March 8, 2019
Reflections on: "So... what do you do?" Occupation and the construction of identity
1School of Health and Human Performance, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS. anita.unruh@dal.ca
Background:
What we do has always played a leading part in social conversations about who we are. In part, these social questions are about occupational identity.
Purpose And Method:
Occupational identity is an emerging concept in the occupational therapy literature. In this paper, the concept of occupational identity is examined through the observations of a former research participant in a previous study on the meaning of gardens and gardening in daily life, and the recent work of researchers in occupational therapy and occupational science.
Results:
Three themes are examined in these reflections. They are occupation and continuity of occupational identity, the contributions of productivity, leisure and self-care to occupational identity and, the public and private aspects of occupational identity.
Practice Implications:
Exploration with a client about what occupations are most meaningful in her or his life may be a means to understanding the person's construction of an occupational identity. Understanding the nature of the client's occupational identity may be a necessary beginning to developing a collaborative approach to what is needed in occupational therapy intervention.
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