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Related Experiment Videos

Communicating bronchopulmonary foregut malformation: a case report.

James Stallworth1, Bruce Campbell, Cody Carpenter

  • 1Division of General Pediatrics, USC School of Medicine, 14 Medical Park, Suite 400, Columbia, SC 29203, USA.

Journal of the South Carolina Medical Association (1975)
|February 5, 2005
PubMed
Summary

This case highlights congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM) as a rare condition linked to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in infants. It emphasizes that infants with GER symptoms may require further investigation beyond typical reflux.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Rare Diseases

Background:

  • Congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM) is a rare congenital lung malformation.
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is common in infancy.
  • The association between CPAM and GERD is infrequently reported.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of CPAM associated with GERD in an infant.
  • To contribute to the limited literature on this rare association.
  • To raise awareness among clinicians regarding potential underlying conditions in infants with GER symptoms.

Main Methods:

  • Case report presentation.
  • Review of relevant medical literature.

Main Results:

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  • This case represents the 25th reported instance of CPAM in a child and the 131st overall in the literature.
  • The infant presented with symptoms suggestive of GER.

Conclusions:

  • CPAM is a rare but possible association with GERD in infancy.
  • Clinicians should consider CPAM in infants with persistent or atypical GER symptoms.
  • Further investigation may be warranted in select cases beyond the diagnosis of 'happy spitter'.