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Phase diagram of coulomb interactions across the metal-insulator transition in Si:B
1Sandia National Laboratories, P.O. Box 5800, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185-1415, USA. mlee1@sandia.gov
Abstract:
Measurements of the single-particle density of states (DOS) near T=0 K in Si:B are used to construct an energy-density phase diagram of Coulomb interactions across the critical density n(c) of the metal-insulator transition. Insulators and metals are found to be distinguishable only below a phase boundary epsilon*(|n/n(c)-1|) determined by the Coulomb energy. Above epsilon* is a mixed state where metals and insulators equidistant from n(c) cannot be distinguished from their DOS structure. The data imply a diverging screening radius at n(c), which may signal an interaction-driven thermodynamic state change.
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