Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

New modeling methods: geographic information systems and spatial analysis.

W F Wieczorek¹, C E Hanson

¹Center for Health and Social Research, Buffalo State College, Buffalo, New York, USA.

Alcohol Health and Research World

|January 1, 1997

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Effects of buprenorphine on immunogenicity and protective efficacy in the guinea pig keratoconjunctivitis model (Sereny test).

Comparative medicine·2002

Same author

Natural recovery in a community-based sample of alcoholics: study design and descriptive data.

Substance use & misuse·2001

Same author

Alcohol and crime in China.

Substance use & misuse·2000

Same author

Alcohol, intelligence and violent crime in young males.

Journal of substance abuse·2000

Same author

Protection of macaques against vaginal transmission of a pathogenic HIV-1/SIV chimeric virus by passive infusion of neutralizing antibodies.

Nature medicine·2000

Same author

The influence of parental drinking and closeness on adolescent drinking.

Journal of studies on alcohol·1999

Same journal

Adoption Studies.

Alcohol health and research world·2019

Same journal

MRI and Prenatal Alcohol Exposure: Images Provide Insight Into FAS.

Alcohol health and research world·2019

Same journal

Fitness-for-Duty Testing: A New Approach to Workplace Safety.

Alcohol health and research world·2019

Same journal

Genetic Aspects of Alcohol Use and Alcoholism in Women.

Alcohol health and research world·2019

Same journal

Access to Alcohol: Geography and Prevention for Local Communities.

Alcohol health and research world·2019

Same journal

Typology Research Questionnaires.

Alcohol health and research world·2019

See all related articles

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) help analyze how location and socioeconomic status impact alcohol use and related problems. GIS mapping and spatial analysis can reveal environmental influences and guide targeted prevention strategies.

Area of Science:

Public Health
Geospatial Analysis
Environmental Epidemiology

Background:

Geographic factors like alcohol outlet density and neighborhood socioeconomic status influence alcohol consumption patterns and related harms.
Understanding these spatial relationships is crucial for effective public health interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

To explore the application of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in analyzing the spatial distribution of alcohol-related issues.
To demonstrate how GIS can identify environmental influences on alcohol use and problems.

Main Methods:

Utilizing GIS for geocoding descriptive data (e.g., driving-while-intoxicated events) to map specific locations.
Performing spatial analyses to determine correlations between geographic factors and alcohol-related behaviors.

Related Experiment Videos

Employing visual displays and distance/adjacency calculations within GIS.

Main Results:

GIS facilitates the linkage of descriptive alcohol-related data to specific geographic locations.
Spatial analysis can reveal correlations between factors like DWI rates and geographical areas.
GIS provides tools for complex spatial investigations of alcohol-related problems.

Conclusions:

Geographic Information Systems are valuable tools for understanding the environmental context of alcohol-related problems.
GIS-based insights can inform the planning and targeting of alcohol prevention and intervention programs.
Spatial analysis using GIS aids in identifying areas and populations most affected by alcohol-related harms.