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Microscopy-based Assays for High-throughput Screening of Host Factors Involved in Brucella Infection of Hela Cells
Published on: August 5, 2016
[Renal brucelloma: an exceptional pathology]
Enrique Herrero Polo1, A Andréu García, José Miguel Alapont Alacreu
1Servicio de Urología, Hospital General de Elda, Elda, Alicante, España. kikampa@hotmail.com
Archivos Espanoles De Urologia
|February 18, 2005
Summary
This case report details an exceptionally rare instance of renal brucelloma, a kidney infection caused by Brucella Melitensis. The diagnosis was confirmed post-nephrectomy, highlighting the challenges in identifying this unusual condition.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Infectious Diseases
- Radiology
Background:
- Brucellosis commonly affects genitourinary system, but renal involvement is exceptionally rare.
- Osteoarticular and orchiepididymitis are more frequent presentations of genitourinary brucellosis.
Observation:
- A 51-year-old asymptomatic patient presented with a calcified renal mass detected on X-ray.
- Initial microbiological tests were negative, complicating the diagnosis.
Findings:
- Radiological imaging revealed an irregular calcified mass in the right kidney.
- Surgical exploration and subsequent culture confirmed Brucella Melitensis as the causative agent of renal brucelloma.
- Pathological examination supported the diagnosis of renal brucelloma.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering Brucella infection in the differential diagnosis of renal masses, even with negative initial tests.
- Early and accurate diagnosis of renal brucelloma is crucial for effective treatment and management.
- Further research into the diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for rare renal infections like brucelloma is warranted.
