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Potential for medical transmission of HIV in Ethiopia
Frances Priddy1, Fikru Tesfaye, Yohannes Mengistu
1Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Abstract:
The potential medical transmission of HIV through unsafe medical injections was evaluated in 16 rural health institutions in Ethiopia. Most institutions reported re-using disposable needle/syringes, and 12% of observed injections were given with used, disposable syringes prepared for re-use. Analysis of used needle flushes showed no HIV RNA; however, the sensitivity of our method was limited. Despite the re-use of disposable needles, medical injection practices are not likely to contribute significantly to HIV transmission in this region.
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