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Imaging of the esophagus in children
1Pediatric Radiology, Department of Radiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, 3325 Old Infirmary Building, CB# 7510, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7510, USA. fdh@med.unc.edu
Insights
This review covers pediatric thoracic esophagus anatomy, imaging, and common issues. It details conditions affecting esophageal structure and function in children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Thoracic Imaging
- Esophageal Diseases
Background:
- The esophagus transports food from the mouth to the stomach.
- Esophageal structure and function can be impacted by various conditions.
- Pediatric thoracic esophagus conditions require specialized understanding.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the anatomy of the pediatric thoracic esophagus.
- To discuss imaging evaluation techniques for the pediatric esophagus.
- To outline common esophageal problems in children.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of pediatric esophageal anatomy.
- Analysis of imaging modalities for esophageal assessment.
- Compilation of data on pediatric esophageal pathologies.
Main Results:
- Detailed anatomical description of the pediatric thoracic esophagus.
- Overview of diagnostic imaging approaches.
- Categorization of common congenital anomalies, trauma, infections, and neoplasms.
Conclusions:
- Understanding pediatric esophageal anatomy is crucial for diagnosis.
- Appropriate imaging is key to evaluating esophageal abnormalities.
- A comprehensive approach is needed to manage pediatric esophageal conditions.
Abstract:
The main role of the esophagus is to facilitate passage of food from the mouth to the stomach. A number of conditions can alter esophageal structure or function including congenital anomalies, trauma, infection, and neoplasm. This article reviews the anatomy, imaging evaluation, and common problems seen in the pediatric thoracic esophagus.
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