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[Aspergillus and nosocomial aspergillosis]
1Dpto. de Inmunología, Microbiología y Parasitología, Facultad de Medicina y Odontología, Universidad del País Vasco, Apartado 699, 48080 Bilbao, Vizcaya, España. oipposaj@lg.ehu.es
Revista Iberoamericana De Micologia
|March 15, 2005
Summary
Nosocomial aspergillosis is a significant healthcare concern. This review covers species identification, clinical aspects, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and outbreak detection using molecular epidemiology.
Area of Science:
- Medical Mycology
- Infectious Diseases
- Epidemiology
Context:
- Nosocomial aspergillosis presents a growing challenge in healthcare settings.
- Understanding the epidemiology and clinical nuances is crucial for effective management.
Purpose:
- To provide a comprehensive review of nosocomial aspergillosis.
- To consolidate current knowledge on taxonomy, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.
- To highlight the role of molecular epidemiology in outbreak detection.
Summary:
- Reviews the taxonomy and identification of Aspergillus species implicated in nosocomial infections.
- Details clinical presentations and diagnostic strategies for aspergillosis in healthcare environments.
- Covers current treatment options, prevention measures, and the application of molecular epidemiology for outbreak surveillance.
Impact:
- Aims to enhance the understanding and management of hospital-acquired aspergillosis.
- Provides a foundation for developing improved strategies to combat nosocomial fungal infections.
- Facilitates timely detection and control of aspergillosis outbreaks.