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Recording the content of the caring process.
Oili Kärkkäinen1, Katie Eriksson
1Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa, Helsinki, Finland. oili.karkkainen@hus.fi
Journal of Nursing Management
|April 12, 2005
Summary
Implementing a caring science theory improved nursing documentation by increasing focus on patient experiences. Managerial support is crucial for successful adoption of this theoretical basis in nursing records.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Caring Science Theory
- Healthcare Documentation
Background:
- Traditional nursing documentation may not fully capture patient experiences.
- A theoretical framework is needed to guide comprehensive nursing records.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a theoretical basis for caring and nursing documentation.
- To evaluate if theory-based documentation reveals patients' care experiences and views.
- To assess nurses' experiences with theory-based documentation.
Main Methods:
- An intervention study implemented Eriksson's caring science theory for documentation.
- Nursing care records were evaluated before and after the intervention.
- Nurses' experiences were collected via questionnaires post-intervention.
Main Results:
- Theory-based nursing documentation enhanced content on several wards.
- Nurses demonstrated increased attention to patient views in documentation.
- Nurses reported positive experiences with the theory-based approach.
Conclusions:
- Theoretical basis in nursing documentation can improve patient-centeredness.
- Managerial support is essential for implementing new documentation theories.
- Further research may explore broader application of caring science in practice.