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Sublingual traumatic ulceration due to neonatal teeth (Riga-Fede disease).

R J Hegde1

  • 1Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Modern Dental College, Indore, India.

Journal of the Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry
|April 29, 2005
PubMed
Summary

Riga-Fede disease causes tongue ulcers in newborns due to irritation from natal teeth. This case report highlights this rare condition in infants.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Dentistry
  • Neonatal Care
  • Oral Pathology

Background:

  • Riga-Fede disease is a historical term for ventral tongue ulceration in infants.
  • It is commonly associated with the presence of natal or neonatal teeth.
  • Understanding this condition is crucial for early diagnosis and management.

Observation:

  • This report details a clinical case of Riga-Fede disease.
  • The ulceration was observed on the ventral surface of the tongue.
  • The condition was linked to the infant's natal teeth.

Findings:

  • The primary finding is the traumatic ulceration caused by friction from neonatal teeth.
  • Differential diagnosis is important to rule out other causes of infant tongue lesions.
  • Prompt identification prevents complications and discomfort.

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Implications:

  • Early recognition and management of Riga-Fede disease can prevent chronic pain and feeding difficulties.
  • Awareness among healthcare providers is essential for timely intervention.
  • This case contributes to the understanding of neonatal oral conditions.