Inhibition of angiogenic activity of renal carcinoma by an antisense oligonucleotide targeting fibroblast growth factor-2
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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Monitoring Functionality and Morphology of Vasculature Recruited by Factors Secreted by Fast-growing Tumor-generating Cells
Published on: November 23, 2014
Elisabetta Cenni1, Francesca Perut, Monia Zuntini
1Laboratory for Pathophysiology of Orthopedic Implants, Istituti Ortopedici Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy. elisabetta.cenni@ior.it
Background:
Fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) induces angiogenesis, critical for the growth and metastatic spread of tumors.
Materials And Methods:
The effect of blocking FGF-2 synthesis by an antisense phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide (PS-ODN2) was evaluated on the angiogenic activity of Caki-1 and of a cell line isolated from a renal carcinoma bone metastasis (CRBM-1990). After the transfection with PS-ODN2, FGF-2 mRNA, protein expression and angiogenic activity were evaluated.
Results:
In Caki-1, a not significant decrease in the released FGF-2 was observed after 72 hours. In CRBM-1990, a not significant decrease in intracellular FGF-2 protein was observed after 72 hours. Endothelial cell migration induced by the conditioned media from Caki-1 treated with PS-ODN2 for 72 hours was significantly reduced.
Conclusion:
PS-ODN2 treatment of the established line Caki-1 induced minimal variations in FGF-2 expression, but inhibited endothelial cell migration. In CRBM-1990 cells, PS-ODN2 determined a decrease in intracellular protein without reducing the ability to induce endothelial cell migration and proliferation.
Insights
Antisense phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide (PS-ODN2) targeting fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) minimally affected FGF-2 expression in renal carcinoma cells. However, PS-ODN2 significantly inhibited endothelial cell migration, suggesting a potential therapeutic avenue.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) is a key inducer of angiogenesis.
- Angiogenesis is essential for tumor growth and metastasis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effect of blocking FGF-2 synthesis on the angiogenic activity of renal carcinoma cell lines.
- To assess the efficacy of antisense phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide (PS-ODN2) in inhibiting FGF-2 production and its downstream effects.
Main Methods:
- Transfection of Caki-1 and CRBM-1990 cell lines with PS-ODN2.
- Evaluation of FGF-2 mRNA and protein expression post-transfection.
- Assessment of angiogenic activity, including endothelial cell migration, using conditioned media.
Main Results:
- PS-ODN2 treatment resulted in non-significant decreases in FGF-2 expression in both cell lines.
- Conditioned media from PS-ODN2-treated Caki-1 cells significantly reduced endothelial cell migration.
- PS-ODN2 treatment decreased intracellular FGF-2 protein in CRBM-1990 cells but did not impair their ability to induce endothelial cell migration and proliferation.
Conclusions:
- PS-ODN2 demonstrated minimal impact on FGF-2 expression in established renal carcinoma cell lines.
- Despite minimal changes in FGF-2 levels, PS-ODN2 inhibited endothelial cell migration, indicating a potential anti-angiogenic effect.
- The study suggests a complex interplay between FGF-2 expression and angiogenic potential in renal carcinoma.
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