Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Is plasminogen deployed as a Streptococcus pyogenes virulence factor?

Mark J Walker1, Jason D McArthur, Fiona McKay

  • 1School of Biological Sciences, University of Wollongong, NSW, 2522 Australia. mwalker@uow.edu.au

Trends in Microbiology
|June 7, 2005
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Beyond the Fixed Charge: A New On-Tissue Derivatisation Strategy Employing Photoionisable Chromophores for Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Amino-Containing Metabolites.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)·2026
Same author

Current progress in developing mRNA-lipid nanoparticle vaccines against human bacterial pathogens.

Clinical microbiology reviews·2026
Same author

Overcoming methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus via metal ion disruption of bacterial metabolism.

npj antimicrobials and resistance·2026
Same author

Molecular characterization of covRS mutations in M1<sub>UK</sub> Streptococcus pyogenes.

FEBS open bio·2026
Same author

Newly identified antimicrobial activity of an 8-hydroxyquinoline-based ionophore against multidrug-resistant Enterococcus faecium and Staphylococcus aureus.

The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy·2026
Same author

Emergence of distinct Streptococcus pyogenes emm1 and emm12 lineages in China.

Nature microbiology·2026

Streptococcus pyogenes utilizes human plasminogen for cell surface proteolysis, aiding its spread. This study highlights plasminogen

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Streptococcus pyogenes (group A Streptococcus) causes significant human infections, ranging from skin and throat infections to severe invasive diseases like necrotizing fasciitis.
  • A concerning resurgence of group A streptococcal infections and invasive disease has been observed in developed nations over the last twenty years.
  • S. pyogenes employs diverse mechanisms to acquire and activate human plasminogen, resulting in potent proteolytic activity on its surface.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of human plasminogen in the in vivo dissemination of Streptococcus pyogenes.
  • To elucidate the mechanisms by which S. pyogenes interacts with human plasminogen for enhanced virulence.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a humanized transgenic mouse model to study Streptococcus pyogenes dissemination.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analyzed bacterial acquisition and activation pathways of human plasminogen by S. pyogenes.
  • Main Results:

    • Experimental evidence from the humanized mouse model indicates a critical role for human plasminogen in S. pyogenes dissemination within the host.
    • Demonstrated that S. pyogenes secures potent proteolytic activity on its cell surface through plasminogen interaction.

    Conclusions:

    • Human plasminogen is essential for the in vivo spread of Streptococcus pyogenes.
    • Targeting the interaction between S. pyogenes and human plasminogen may offer novel therapeutic strategies against invasive group A streptococcal infections.