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Updated: Aug 8, 2026

Implementation of Portable Emissions Measurement Systems (PEMS) for the Real-driving Emissions (RDE) Regulation in Europe
Published on: December 4, 2016
Variation in stakeholder opinion on countermeasures across Europe
A F Nisbet1, J A Mercer, A Rantavaara
1National Radiological Protection Board, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon, OX11 0RQ, UK. anne.nisbet@hpa-rp.org.uk
Stakeholder feedback on agricultural countermeasures and rural waste disposal revealed significant national differences. Consensus emerged for options prioritizing public safety, sustainable farming, and minimal environmental impact.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Agricultural Science
- Risk Management
Background:
- A compendium of agricultural countermeasures and rural waste disposal options was developed under the EC STRATEGY project.
- Stakeholder feedback was gathered through the FARMING network across multiple European countries in 2002.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize preliminary stakeholder feedback on the acceptability of various agricultural and waste disposal options.
- To identify factors influencing stakeholder opinions on contaminated land management.
Main Methods:
- Compilation of a compendium of agricultural countermeasures and rural waste disposal options.
- Discussion of the compendium with national stakeholder panels in the UK, Finland, Belgium, Greece, and France.
- Summarization of feedback on option acceptability (generally acceptable, unacceptable, or acceptable under specific circumstances).
Main Results:
- Significant divergence of opinion among national panels regarding the acceptability of many options.
- Divergence attributed to differences in geomorphology, climate, land management, infrastructure, consumer confidence, sociopolitical context, and culture.
- Consensus achieved for countermeasures offering public reassurance, sustaining farming, and minimizing environmental impact.
Conclusions:
- National context significantly influences stakeholder acceptance of agricultural and waste management strategies.
- While preventing contaminated food entry into the food chain is agreed upon, specific management options face challenges in stakeholder acceptance.
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