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Updated: Aug 17, 2026

Percutaneous Hepatic Perfusion (PHP) with Melphalan as a Treatment for Unresectable Metastases Confined to the Liver
Published on: July 31, 2016
Pelvic perfusion for locally recurrent unresectable rectal tumors
Ali Ekrem Unal1, Sancar Bayar, Mesut Tez
1Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Oncology, Ankara University Medical School, Ankara, Turkey. ekremunal@hotmail.com
Background/Aims:
Pelvic perfusion evolved as a palliative and curative treatment modality for advanced pelvic tumors and literature data support its use in different steps of the disease.
Methodology:
15 patients with recurrent rectal tumor, without any systemic metastases were included in the study. Mean age was 49.7 years, 12 males, 3 females. Mean survival was 18 months.
Results:
15 unresectable rectal cancer patients were included in this study. Three (20%) complete response, 6 (40%) partial response, 2 stable disease (13.3%) and 4 (26.7%) progression were seen after pelvic perfusion. Mean survival is 26.54 months after perfusion (median=10). In multivariate analysis response rate to isolated perfusion and tumor size are significant factors effecting survival (p<0.05). The patients who did not receive chemotherapy after detection of pelvic recurrence did better (p=0.0086). Response to isolated pelvic perfusion (IPP) is an important factor for survival of locally advanced rectal tumors in log-rank test (p=0.0001).
Conclusions:
Isolated pelvic perfusion is a good alternative for non-resectable pelvic malignancies and should be considered as an important part of the multidisciplinary approach for these tumors.

