Misinterpretation of electrocardiogram as a result of cable malfunction
1Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38104, USA.
Insights
A faulty ECG cable mimicked heart condition deterioration. Prompt investigation revealed the malfunction, preventing unnecessary cardiac interventions and ensuring accurate patient monitoring.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Medical Diagnostics
- Patient Safety
Background:
- Coronary artery disease (CAD) management requires accurate diagnostic tools.
- Electrocardiograms (ECG) are crucial for monitoring cardiac conditions.
Observation:
- A patient with known CAD presented with chest tightness and ECG changes.
- A follow-up ECG showed significant, concerning changes in leads V2-V6.
Findings:
- The apparent deterioration was attributed to a technical error, specifically a malfunctioning ECG cable.
- Replacement of the faulty cable resolved the issue, confirming it was not a true clinical decline.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of verifying equipment function in diagnostic procedures.
- Emphasizes critical evaluation of ECG findings to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary interventions.
- Underscores the impact of technical artifacts on patient care pathways.
Abstract:
A case of a 65-year-old man with known coronary artery disease who presented to the hospital with chest tightness was reported. Electrocardiogram (ECG) changes and positive cardiac enzymes prompted catheterization, which revealed diffuse coronary artery disease. A repeated ECG done as a follow-up the next morning showed significant changes, which first raised the concern of a deterioration in the patient's condition and maybe a need for further intervention. Looking carefully at the ECG, an identical pattern of leads V 2 to V 6 was noted. After a thorough investigation, a cable malfunction was found to be the source of the erroneous misinterpretation, and the cable was subsequently replaced.
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