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Pain management for the hospitalized pediatric patient
Christine Greco1, Charles Berde
1Department of Anesthesia, Children's Hospital Boston, 300 Longwood Avenue, Room 555, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Insights
Pediatric hospitalists must prioritize pain assessment and treatment using multidisciplinary approaches. Further research is needed to enhance pediatric pain management strategies and care delivery models.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric hospital medicine
- Pain management
- Clinical practice guidelines
Background:
- Effective pain management is crucial for hospitalized children.
- Current practices require enhancement for optimal pediatric pain relief.
- Multidisciplinary approaches are essential for comprehensive care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To emphasize the importance of pain assessment and treatment in pediatric hospitalist practice.
- To advocate for multidisciplinary strategies combining pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic methods.
- To identify areas for future research in pediatric pain management.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature and clinical guidelines on pediatric pain management.
- Emphasis on integrated care models involving various healthcare professionals.
- Discussion of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatment modalities.
Main Results:
- Pain assessment and treatment should be central to daily pediatric hospitalist practice.
- Multidisciplinary efforts are key to improving pain management outcomes.
- Existing knowledge supports effective pain treatment for most children.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric hospitalists must prioritize pain management.
- Combined pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic approaches are recommended.
- Further research is necessary to advance pediatric analgesic pharmacology and care delivery.
Abstract:
Pediatric hospitalists should make pain assessment and treatment a high priority and a central part of their daily practice. Efforts at improving pain treatment in pediatric hospitals should be multidisciplinary and should involve combined use of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic approaches. Although available information can permit effective treatment of pain for most children in hospitals, there is a need for more research on pediatric analgesic pharmacology, various nonpharmacologic treatments, and different models of delivery of care.
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